Original
feature from the July 13th 1965 edition -
transcribed with original spelling.
REJOICE! James Bond is off
to the chase again. 007 must save our bumbling,
sleeping world. Emilio Largo, that eye-patched
paw of SPECTRE, has snatched a British bomber
complete with armed H-bombs. Largo, black-mailer
extraordinaire, wants £100,000,000 from the free
world. Else, he will blow up an unnamed city -
like Miami, Fla. Who can humble, foil and kill
Largo? Who else?
Reluctantly,
M, the pipe-smoking, tut-tutting head of Her
Majesty's Secret Service, springs Bond for the
job. M knows that 007 wearies his pistol hand
with wine, women and cards. But M also knows 007
enjoys blotting people out. As Operation
Thunderball bounces into action, chiefs of state,
admirals and generals sweat and stammer tactics
in coded cables.
Bond
fumbles it alone, just as he did in Dr. No, From
Russia With Love and Goldfinger. His helpers are
like people who fill bat racks. Thunderball,
fourth film based on the secret-agent novels of
Ian Fleming, stars Sean Connery again. Locales
are Paris, London, Nassau, land, sea, air and
improbability. No matter. Bond sharpens his taste
for vodka and women.
James
Bond has an endearing boyish trait. He goes to
bed early. Women don't care that his body is a
Pollock canvas of reds, blacks and blues, a body
stained by floggings, fists, pistols, stompings
and the dust of guano. They love him. In earlier
films, 007 wooed Honeychile, Tatiana, Pussy
Galore; they were just main events. In
Thunderball, he wins Domino.
As
cinema lovers, Sean Connery (Scotsman) and
Richard Burton (Welshman) have laid the ghost of
the chinless, tea-sipping British Romeo. Yet Ian
Fleming's fans have a puzzle: Bond's love life is
a lovely riddle, despite his brief marriage to
Tracy. For 007 never stays put to meet the parson
or the bloody payments on a split-level honeymoon
cottage. Actually, long ago such reluctance drove
Don Juan to hell. The Don dreaded the inevitable
plaint of his conquests: "When will I see
you again?" D.J. always fled. Bond does
same; 007 cleans up a caper, kisses, showers and
jets back to his London bachelor flat. There
waits the faithful, clucking May, his gray-haired
Scottish housekeeper. She is a - Nanny.
Bond's
truth emerges: Forget the gorgeous birds. Nanny
knows best.
If
you play with fire, you know what happens. Bond
is a five-alarm conflagration for foe and friend.
The movies bank him a little, but he remains
inferno.
Jill
Masterson betrays Goldfinger, coddles 007, so
Goldfinger paints her out of this world. Vesper
cheats her masters, makes the earth move with
James and kills herself. Kerim, Bond's Turkish
bat man in From Russia With Love, goes to a
leaden reward. In Thunderball, SPECTRE sinks poor
Paula. Paula thought that running around with 007
was better than running a Nassau gift shop. Now,
she knows.
If
Bond is a Superman or a Tarzan, his adversaries
are Satans paying doomed visits to our planet.
They rub their hands and set snares baited with
luscious dames. Fools! They all fall down and go
BOOM as Goldfinger did, or GLUB as Dr. No did in
a radioactive tankful of water, or SSSST as
Oddjob did against an oversized toaster in
Goldfinger.
Ian
Fleming, for all the curled lips of some critics,
did create incredible villains who are believable
fun. Rosa Klebb, that twisted maniac with those
knife-flicking shoes, is dead. But the Bond
loyalists pine for her. They will be bereaved,
too, over the fate of Emilio Largo in
Thunderball. This supercrook slaves for POWER and
the joy of pulling off an impossible crime. He,
too, has gimmicks (a fly-away hydrofoil, sharks,
two-man submarines, radar) to blank out Bond. But
he may as well forget them.
When
Largo jousts with Bond, the fiend discovers that
his weapons are merely little boy's tinkertoys.
JAMES
BOND - or Bondism or 007-ism - is a happy fever
rampant through the world. 007 is cheered in
movie houses in Peoria, London, Paris, Madrid,
West Berlin and Tokyo. Immunity shields you from
Bond only if you reject violent, foolish
entertainment or require a hero who writhes
through too many reels at the faintest memory of
Mother's First Frown. Mr. Bond is not out of the
Stanislavsky stable.
Ian
Fleming created him in 1951 (Casino Royale) as
the hero of improbable tales, a British secret
agent immortal in combat, snobbish in the
selection of maidens and martinis, unswerving in
his devotion to The Crown and to his hopped-up
Bentley motor car (painted battleship gray). Bond
is a bright, amusing fiction in the shadowy
business of espionage. He comforts. When a real
agent gets exposed, the whole world trembles. Too
much is at stake.
Actual
spies are colorless men and women (as they must
be), and they blend into gray offices loaded with
computers or laboratories stacked with
Einsteinian formulae. These people eat in
cafeterias, live in ordinary apartments and often
owe money. They are nervous nondescripts and blow
the job, eventually.
Not
so with James Bond, who is dashing, handsome,
assertive. He hates paper shuffling and loves his
Walther pistol. He takes in worldly pleasures as
easily as a cluster of seedless grapes, and buys
women $750 diamond clips. Bond is a great
gambler. When he calls for chips at an elegant
casino, immediately the dealers blow on their
manicured fingernails. They know that the fellow
with that black comma of hair over the right eye
is - trouble.
Fleming's
books sold well enough, but remained something of
a cache. They were "in" trifles; the
late President John F. Kennedy was one reader who
enjoyed them. The movies fanned Bond into a rage,
and Fleming's books, printed in 11 languages,
have now sold more than 40 million copies. The
fire was built by Dr. No, From Russia With Love
and Goldfinger.
All
star Sean Connery, a 34-year-old Scotsman who
chose acting as a career on impulse in 1953. Now,
the usual believers insist Connery is James Bond.
He chafes, no, and seethes when people ask him
about the possible similarities between 007 and
himself. Big-boned, 6'2" with brown hair
(Bond's is black) and brown eyes (Bond's are
blue), Connery speaks with a burr that one other
Scotsman compares to the kind of American English
spoken by residents of New York's Bronx. Like
Bond, he plays golf. Connery has read but two
Fleming books, gives no comment about either.
He
is a player in a special kind of comedy, and he
gives his role the easiness that makes these gory
spoofs manna for the believers. Goldfinger, which
has grossed more than $40 million, crested the
wave that is washing out box-office history. It
also sent forth hordes of producers and actors
into the conspirator industry. TV already has
NBC's The Man From U.N.C.L.E. Richard Burton
stars in the movie The Spy Who Came In From The
Cold. And The Ipcress File, Passport to Oblivion,
The Liquidator and many more are on their way.
Harry
Saltzman and Albert R. Broccoli produced the
first Bonds. Joining them in Thunderball is Kevin
McClory, who won the film rights to the novel
after extended court debate with Fleming. He is
one of three writers who share credit for the
Nassau epic of 007.
McClory,
40, has been in movies almost all of his life. He
worked for Mike Todd and once produced an art
film about a boy and a bridge that won awards but
broke McClory. He remembers, "Mike told me
you couldn't eat plaques or awards. It is the
best advice anyone ever gave me." McClory,
familiar with the Bahamas, suggested Thunderball
to Fleming as a script that could be turned into
a novel. It became both. McClory says, "Sean
is the best for Bond."
The
producers know, also, there have been at least 12
Tarzans, but there may be only one Bond.
"Sean," Saltzman says, "is the
ideal marriage of actor and character." In
1961, when Connery came into the London offices
of Eon Productions to talk about his first
assignment in the spy business, he wore a
sweater, slacks and loafers. He put his feet on
Broccoli's desk. He began to pound when the talk
swung to the exclusivity of his servives,
something all producers demand and get (if they
can) from an actor. Saltzman and Broccoli had the
options on all of Fleming's works except two.
Connery signed for six Bond films, but won the
right to do other work. He had acted on the
stage, in British television and U.S. movies, had
never achieved great success, but was confident.
Broccoli says: "When Sean left the office, I
watched him walk along Audley Square. He moved
like a cat. That did it for us. Harry and I said,
'This is the guy.' Sean plays Bond, and it seems
like a cinch, but he is damned clever at it. Bond
is a tough assignment."
The
first two thrillers were made on low budgets.
Skillful spoofs, they thrust James Bond to center
stage. Book sales increased. Kids began
collecting 007 trading cards. With these profits
in the can, Eon Productions moved the Goldfinger
budget to $2.5 million. The sweet and troublesome
smell of success hung in the air as all the
elements of Fleming howl and horror got hot.
Given a better deck of trick cards to deal, art
director Ken Adam laid out a lot of aces. Bond
got a supercar, a wild Aston Martin. It was an
armored racer but could have won at the Grand
Prix and Bastogne. The publicity about Bond films
claimed they were "larger than life,"
and Adam improved on the cliché with a replica
of Fort Knox, which seemed bigger than all
Kentucky. Auric Goldfinger's Rolls-Royce (almost
solid "gold") and Oddjob's iron derby
were ordinary gimmicks, but they played as
masterful bits of business. The big-beat theme
music was marvelous.
Sean
Connery had to emerge on top of all this
competition. He sensed it. He was also concerned
about his original contract. Estimates vary, but
he was paid between $16,000 and $35,000 for Dr.
No, was to get about $200,000 for Goldfinger.
Connery's role calls for a lot of action. In one
tussling scene, he got jostled about and went
home with a sore neck. He did not return for four
days. During that time, his contract was
renegotiated, and he wound up with a new deal
that gave him five percent of the picture's
gross. He stands to make at least $1,000,000 from
Goldfinger alone. His fee for acting in The Hill,
an un-Bond picture, was $400,000. By now, Connery
had come all the way from a chorus boy who worked
for about $35 a week in a British road company of
South Pacific.
Once,
Connery told LOOK's Stanley Gordon, "America
has too much pressure. If you don't have money,
you're in trouble. It's even too expensive for
motorists here. One doesn't mind buying a car and
paying the road tax, but when you have to pay to
park the bloody thing, it's too much."
Today, he doesn't feel such pressure.
The
Nassau shooting of Thunderball began in April.
Jets bore 102 actors and technicians and 12 ½
tons of gear from England to the Bahamas. Work
was hustled on the full-scale copy of a Vulcan
bomber, the hydrofoil Disco Volante and the
submarines. Tiger sharks were caught and tied,
parades staged, cans of Panavision and
Technicolor film shot. The budget was $5.5
million.
Connery
was the eye of this hurricane of activity. He had
arrived with special problems. They were marital;
he and his wife, Diane Cilento, were apparently
separated. The crush of the press was historic.
Connery was dogged by reporters and photographers
from all over the world. He found hideouts at
Lyford Cay, then at Love Beach; it was there that
Mrs. Connery and their young son, Jason, joined
him several weeks after his arrival. Now there
was a story. For Tom Carlile, the publicity
director, there were questions like this:
"Did Diane stay with Sean at Love Beach?
Hmm. In his house, in the same room? Hmm. Do they
have twin beds?" Carlile is 6'8". The
lines on his face grew as long as his legs while
he swatted away such gnats.
Connery
talked to very few people apart from company
associates in Nassau. He did his work: He got
into the pool with exhausted tiger sharks, played
fight and love scenes, "battled" with
villains and posed for photographs on very tight
schedules. He also managed 18 holes of golf
almost every day. His handicap is nine.
"Without
golf," a friend says, "Sean would go
right around the bend." Connery became
addicted to the game during his visits to
California. He started on miniature courses, then
graduated. But he shied from private clubs and
played on public links.
Terence
Young is directing Thunderball. Young beckons
Connery onto a set with the cry, "All right,
Barrymore, you're on!" He believes Connery
is an actor who is just beginning; Young would
like to see him play Bothwell, for who Mary,
Queen of Scots, gave up all. "Connery has
the physical presence to make her action
believable. All of this success hasn't changed
Sean one iota, subtly or unsubtly, period. He is
still the same fellow who can play Hotspur (the
British critics compared him to Olivier) and the
role of Giraudoux's Holofernes. He is a very good
comedian with a quick wit, not with schoolboy's
humor, and he is very well read. Don't ever unkid
that. When I direct him, I want him relaxed. When
you talk to him, talk theater. He will
relax."
One
night, after scuffling for the cameras with a
SPECTRE thug, Connery relaxed alongside one of
two swimming pools on Livingston Sullivan's Rock
Point estate. He was dressed in the black SPECTRE
costume; sweat trickled down his face. His voice
was hoarse. He croaked, "I've had everything
here from the trots to leprosy."
Connery
believes that leading male actors are the
products of cycles: "A different actor lasts
about 10 years. There was the time of the
fair-haired lead, with the aquiline nose. He was
a romantic conception of a period. Then there
were the Garfields, the Lee Cobbs, the Brandos,
probably the best of later actors to come out of
New York. There are boyish ones, like Dean
Stockwell, Bradford Dillman, aesthetic in
appearance. Europeans have gone the other way.
Jean-Paul Belmundo, for example. It is all a
cycle. Look at Leslie Howard, when England was
producing that sort of an actor."
Does
he fear being frozen in the Bond mold, as Brando
remains forever shrouded in his torn T-shirt and
jeans? "If one weren't realistic, it could
be a problem," Connery admits. "I make
a Bond every 14 months. You must realize that no
one imagined that Bond would take off in such a
phemomenal way. What you do is close your eyes
and ears a lot and carry on the best you
can."
Connery's
contract calls for two more Bonds with Saltzman
and Broccoli. Charles Feldman owns Casino Royale.
Is it true Connery wants $1 million and 10 per
cent of the gross for doing that film?
"Yes,
that's so."
Thunderball
will be another Christmas present for moviegoers
from Eon studios, and will be released by United
Artists. A blizzard of 007 merchandise will
precede and attend the movie. Jay Emmett, the
chairman of Licensing Corporation of America,
believed in Sherlock Holmes when he was a kid.
Today, he believes in James Bond. Emmet predicts
$40,000,000 in sales of 007 products, which
include shoes, cards, toys, toiletries and, it
figures, the sleeping coats 007 wears. Women can
buy those too. Bond is blue chip for everybody,
and certainly for Sean Connery.
In
The Hill, Connery plays a sergeant with a crew
cut and a mustache. The movie opened in Paris
recently. When his face flashed on the screen,
there was an excited roar: "James
Bond."
Bond
goes it alone, but Connery will always have 007
with him.
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